Blessed John of Rysbroeck (1293-1381) Belgian mystic
Blessed John of Rysbroeck in Belgium was a 14th century contemplative and mystical writer, a contemporary of Julian of Norwich, Meister Eckhart and Richard Rolle.
With his uncle at St Gudula's, Brussels
John was born in Brussels and at the age of eleven was sent to live with his uncle who was a priest, John Hinckaert, a canon at the church of St Gudula (7th century saint venerated at Brussels and Ghent). The present cathedral in Brussels is dedicated to St Michael and St Gudula). John Rysbroeck was ordained at the age of twenty-four.
Groenendael monastery
Canon John Hinkcaert together with another canon, Franco, decided to give away their possessions and live a life of contemplation. This caused some disruption with their fellow canons and eventually they were given a hermitage for their life of contemplation at Groenendael (This is the name of a Belgian shepherd dog, named presumably after the place). They also set up a new chapel. John Ruysbroeck joined them and they followed the rule of the Canons Regular of St Augustine.
His writings
John of Ruysbroeck would spend hours alone in contemplation in the forest and wrote down his experiences in Flemish. His works had no titles, but later one became known as The Seven Degrees of the Ladder of Love. However, because they were not written in Latin, not much attention was paid to them. His writings are said to be similar to those of his contempories, Julian of Norwich, Richard Rolle and Meister Eckhart.
His cult
Pilgrims flocked to him at Groenendael during his life and for some time after his death. A procession used to take place from St Gudula's to Groenendal every year on the Second Sunday after Pentecost. But the monastery was suppressed in 1783. John was beatified by Pope Pius X in 1908.
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